Sunday, September 16, 2012

Italy: Day IX (Florence)

Wednesday, July 27th:

The Duomo of Florence:


            Wow! Today was another epic day, this time exploring the center of the Italian Renaissance that is Florence, Italy. With tons of sightseeing to do with little time, we woke up fairly early and skipped breakfast to get out the door. The weather was a little iffy this morning, but we walked over to the Santa Maria Novella church right near our hostel and explored inside the first of the many noteworthy churches in Firenze. On the outside, facing the train station, is a large bell tower and yellow bricks in interesting architecture. Walking around to the front, visitors are greeted with the massive marble façade that makes the other side seem very lackluster. Inside, the church is filled with Christian frescoes from the 14th and 15th centuries covering seemingly every single wall and ceiling nook. Unfortunately we were not allowed to take pictures inside, but we were able to inside more churches later in the day.

The Facade and Bell Tower of the Santa Maria Novella Church:


            Next we made our way over to the Duomo, the massive church that stands as the city center. The piazza surrounding the Duomo is always packed with tourists, and there was a long line to do nearly everything touristy in that area. Giotto’s Bell Tower stands next to the Duomo and its baptistery and visitors can climb to the top of it if they please. The baptistery also has some of the most beautiful doors I have ever seen, cast in gold and bronze, depicting major events in the history of Christianity and its founders. We headed inside the Duomo first, as it was the only location without a line at the time. Inside the Basilica di Santa Maria del Fiore, as the Duomo is really called, the church is one of the biggest I have ever seen. Brilliant marble work on the floors immediately catches the eye, as do the enormous stained glass windows in all directions. The massive dome that gives the cathedral its name is also painted on the inside. It is a lesser known version of the Last Judgment of Sistine Chapel fame, however the scale and detail is just as incredible. We wandered around the sacred halls before grabbing some Lasagna and Proscuitto and Melon and waiting in the long line to go to the top of the dome.

Florence, and the San Lorenzo Church from Atop the Duomo:


            We waited for what seemed like two hours in line, in the rain, before finally getting to climb the dome. What a workout! Four hundred and sixty-three steps later we finally took in the view from the highest spot in Florence. Although it was a foggy and rainy day, we could still see all of Florence’s beauty in every direction. It seems as though the city has not changed since its height in the Italian Renaissance. Beautiful colors and tile rooftops stretch in all directions, and immaculate churches sprouted up every few blocks. We took in the scenery (and rest) for about a half hour before making our way back down to head to the next church, the Santa Croce church.

Santa Croce Church:


            Santa Croce was being worked on while we were there, so we did not get to see the main altar in its usual beauty, but the church offers tons of frescoes and sculptures all over anyways. We got to see some works by Donatello and Raphael before heading to the back of the nave where the church’s history has been cemented. In a row are the final resting places of Galileo, Michelangelo, Niccolo Machiavelli, and Dante Alighieri. Talk about an impressive lineup! Michelangelo even designed his own tomb before he passed away. It is pretty impressive to stand and admire the tombs of four of the most influential men in the history of Italy and the world.

The Tomb of Galileo Galilei:


            As the rain finally lifted we made our way over to the Ponte Vecchio. As the story goes, Hitler destroyed every bridge in the city of Florence during World War II, but refused to bomb the Ponte Vecchio as it was just too beautiful. It just may be one of the most photographed bridges in the world, as tiny shops line both sides of the bridge as it crosses the Arno River. We took some photos and wandered around the shops before walking back across the whole city to reach the Galleria dell’ Academia before it closed.

The Ponte Vecchio Bridge:


            The Galleria dell’ Academia is one of the major art museums in Florence, and more importantly, home of Michelangelo’s David. The David is one of the most recognizable and famous sculptures in the world, and it stands tall over its visitors and the other artwork in the museum. As we were on a bit of a speed run, I did not take in much of the other art in the museum, but did manage to snap some sneaky pictures of the David under the eyes of the security guards before the museum closed. Another funny note, there are three David sculptures in the city of Florence, but only one (this one) is the real famous one.

Michelangelo's David:


            For dinner we found an awesome pizzeria called La Divina Osteria. I ate some Bruschetta, Fiorentino Pizza with salami and roasted peppers on it, and enjoyed some Vernaccia di San Gimignano white wine from the nearby city of San Gimignano. We spent a lot of time at this beautiful restaurant…I believe Bertuccis is perpetually failing at trying to look like this place. We also managed to find an awesome brewery pub called Birrificio Artigianale Mostodolce where we drank a bunch of local brewed beer before heading back to sleep. We vowed that we would return to the brewery the next night, but for tonight we were wiped and ready to sightsee some more tomorrow.

The Last Judgement Inside the Duomo:


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